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Original Article · 2015

Robot-Assisted Ureteral Reconstruction Using Buccal Mucosa

Zhao LC, Yamaguchi Y, Bryk DJ, Adelstein SA, Stifelman MD

Urology · 2015

PubMed DOI PMID 26123519

Citation

Zhao LC, Yamaguchi Y, Bryk DJ, Adelstein SA, Stifelman MD. Robot assisted ureteral reconstruction using buccal mucosa. Urology. 2015; 86; 634-8.

Abstract

To describe the technique of robotic buccal mucosa graft ureteroplasty as a minimally invasive alternative method of ureteral reconstruction for proximal or multifocal ureteral strictures not amenable to primary anastomosis. Between October 2013 and May 2014, we performed robotic-assisted ureteral reconstruction using buccal mucosa grafts in four patients (mean age 41.5, range 23-67). The indication for surgery was a proximal or multifocal stricture not amenable to ureteroureterostomy or ureteropyelostomy. Buccal mucosa grafts were harvested to be the length of the strictured segment and 1 cm in width and placed in the ureter as an anterior or posterior onlay. Follow up was performed with diuretic renogram at least 3 months postoperatively and renal ultrasound as well as clinical assessment of symptoms. All 4 patients underwent successful robotic-assisted reconstruction of the ureter using buccal mucosa graft. There were no intraoperative complications. At a median follow up of 15.5 months (range 10.7-18.6), there has been 100% success. Robotic buccal mucosa graft ureteroplasty is a feasible option for reconstruction of proximal or multifocal ureteral strictures that are not amenable to primary anastomosis and it avoids the morbidity of alternative procedures.

Key Points

  • Published in Urology in 2015.
  • Indexed in PubMed as PMID 26123519.
  • Mapped to Ureteral Reconstruction, Urethral Stricture & Urethroplasty, Robotic & Single-Port.
  • Abstract available from PubMed and rendered as static text on this page.

Clinical Relevance

This work sits within Dr. Zhao's upper urinary tract reconstruction bibliography, including robotic ureteral repair, buccal mucosa graft ureteroplasty, reimplantation, pyeloplasty failure, and complex salvage reconstruction.

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